I-I Need Barcode (ineedbarcode.com) sisixhobo sasimahla sokwenza iibhakhowudi nee-QR Code esilawulwa ngu-Abid Hanan Wicaksono. Lo mgaqo-nkqubo uchaza ukuba zeziphi iinkcukacha esizisebenzayo xa usebenzisa le webhusayithi nendlela esiziphatha ngayo. Ngabom siqokelela iinkcukacha ezimbalwa kangangoko kunokwenzeka: akufuneki ubhalise, ungene (login), okanye unike igama lakho nedilesi ye-imeyile ukuze usebenzise le nkonzo.
Iinkcukacha esizisebenzayo
- Umxholo webhakhowudi. Umbhalo, amakhonkco (links), iinkcukacha ze-WiFi, abantu onxibelelana nabo, nezinye iinkcukacha ozifakayo zisetyenzwa ngqo kwibhrawuza yakho. Imifanekiso yeebhakhowudi yenziwa kwisixhobo sakho kwaye ayithunyelwa kwiiseva zethu, nokuba wenza iibhakhowudi ezininzi ngaxeshanye.
- Indawo. Iqhosha elithi "Sebenzisa indawo yam" licela indawo yesixhobo sakho kuphela emva kokuba uvumile kwibhrawuza yakho. Iikhowudineyithi zifakwa kuphela kwintsimi yefomu kwaye azithunyelwa kuthi.
- Ilizwe eliqikelelwayo. Ukuze kukhethwe ulwimi lokuqala, le webhusayithi inokufunda ilizwe lakho eliqikelelwayo kwisicelo esithunyelwa kwiseva yethu. Olu lwazi alugcinwa kuvimba weenkcukacha (database).
- Iinkcukacha zobugcisa. Njengaphantse zonke iiwebhusayithi, umboneleli wethu wokubamba iwebhusayithi (hosting) (Vercel) urekhoda iinkcukacha zobugcisa zezicelo, ezifana nedilesi ye-IP, uhlobo lwebhrawuza, nexesha lokungena, ngenjongo yokhuseleko nokusebenza. Ezi rekhodi zigcinwa okwethutyana kuphela ngokwemigaqo-nkqubo ye-Vercel.
- Amanani amanqaku. Ukuba kuvuliwe, inani lokujongwa, lokuthandwa (likes), nokwabelana ligcinwa kuphela njengamanani apheleleyo kwinqaku ngalinye, ngaphandle kweenkcukacha ezikuchongayo.
Iikhukhi nogcino lwebhrawuza
- inbLang: ikhumbula ulwimi olukhethileyo kwesi sixhobo (localStorage).
- inbCountry: igcina ilizwe lakho eliqikelelwayo isithuba seseshoni enye ukuze ulwimi lungafuneki ukuba lukhangelwe kwakhona (sessionStorage).
- Olunye ugcino lwasekhaya (localStorage ne-sessionStorage): luphawula amanqaku owathandileyo kwaye luthintela ukuba utyelelo olunye lubalwe kabini. Ezi nkcukacha zihlala kwisixhobo sakho.
- Iikhukhi zohlalutyo zamaqela esithathu ezivela kwi-Google Analytics nakwi-Microsoft Clarity, ezichazwe ngezantsi.
Uhlalutyo
Sisebenzisa izixhobo zohlalutyo ukuze siqonde indlela iwebhusayithi esetyenziswa ngayo nokuze siyiphucule. Ezi zixhobo zilayishwa kuphela emva kokuba uqalile ukusebenzisana nephepha, kwaye azilayishwa kwaphela ukuba ibhrawuza yakho ithumela umqondiso we-Global Privacy Control okanye we-Do Not Track. Umxholo webhakhowudi nomxholo wefomu awuze uthunyelwe kwizixhobo zohlalutyo; kurekhodwa kuphela iziganeko ezifana nohlobo lwebhakhowudi olukhethiweyo nokucofwa kweqhosha lokukhuphela.
- Google Analytics 4 (Google LLC): isebenzisa iikhukhi ukulinganisa amaphepha avuliweyo, ilizwe eliqikelelwayo, uhlobo lwesixhobo, neziganeko ezikhankanywe ngasentla. Ugcino lwentengiso ne-Google Signals zicinyiwe. Iinkcukacha zisetyenzwa yi-Google ngokuhambelana nombhalo othi Umgaqo-nkqubo Wabucala we-Google.
- Microsoft Clarity: irekhoda ukusebenzisana okufana nokucofa nokuskrola ukwenzela iimephu zobushushu (heatmaps) neerekhodi zeeseshoni, kwaye ifihla umxholo wemihlaba yokufaka. Iinkcukacha zisetyenzwa yi-Microsoft ngokuhambelana nombhalo othi Ingxelo Yabucala ye-Microsoft.
Ungalwala uhlalutyo ngokuvula i-Global Privacy Control okanye i-Do Not Track, ngokuvala iikhukhi zamaqela esithathu kwiisetingi zebhrawuza yakho, ngokusebenzisa isithinteli-zilandeli (tracker blocker), okanye ngokufaka i-Google Analytics Opt-out Browser Add-on. Iwebhusayithi isenokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo.
Iinkonzo zamaqela esithathu
- Vercel Inc. ibonelela ngokubamba iwebhusayithi (hosting). Iiseva zayo zinokuba ngaphandle kwe-Indonesia.
- Google Fonts isetyenziselwa ukubonisa ezinye iinkqubo zokubhala (umzekelo isi-Arabhu, isi-Thai, okanye isiJapan). Xa iifonti zilayishwa, idilesi yakho ye-IP iyabonakala kwi-Google.
- Amaqhosha okwabelana (WhatsApp, Facebook, X, LinkedIn, Telegram) namakhonkco eendaba zentlalo aqhagamshelana nezo nkonzo kuphela xa uwacofa.
Ukhuseleko nokwabelana ngeenkcukacha
Lonke unxibelelwano nale webhusayithi lusebenzisa i-HTTPS. Asizithengisi, asiziqeshisi, kwaye asirhwebi ngeenkcukacha zobuqu. Iinkcukacha zabelwana kuphela nababoneleli beenkonzo abakhankanywe ngasentla kangangoko kuyimfuneko ukuze iwebhusayithi isebenze, okanye xa kufunwa ngumthetho.
Abantwana
Le nkonzo ayenzelwanga abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-13, kwaye asiqokeleli ngabom iinkcukacha zobuqu zabantwana.
Amalungelo akho
Ngokomthetho onguNombolo 27 wonyaka wama-2022 malunga noKhuseleko lweeNkcukacha zoBuqu, unelungelo lokucela ukufikelela, ukulungiswa, okanye ukucinywa kweenkcukacha zakho zobuqu, kunye nokurhoxisa imvume yakho yokusetyenzwa kwazo. Ngenxa yokuba phantse asigcini nkcukacha zikuchongayo, uninzi lwezicelo lunokusonjululwa ngokucima nje iikhukhi neenkcukacha zesayithi kwibhrawuza yakho. Kwiinkcukacha ezisetyenzwa yi-Google okanye yi-Microsoft, ungasebenzisa kwanezicwangciso zabucala kwiinkonzo zabo. Ngezinye izicelo, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.
Utshintsho kulo mgaqo-nkqubo
Lo mgaqo-nkqubo unokuhlaziywa nangaliphi na ixesha. Utshintsho luqala ukusebenza xa lupapashwe kweli phepha, kwaye umhla wokuqala ukusebenza ubonakala phezulu.
Qhagamshelana nathi
Imibuzo malunga nalo mgaqo-nkqubo ingathunyelwa ngekhonkco loqhagamshelwano elisezantsi kwephepha ngalinye okanye nge-abidhanan.my.id. Nceda ufunde kwa-Imigaqo neMiqathango yethu.